JANUARY 12, 2025 — A new legislative proposal in Northern Ireland seeks to introduce regulations on the display of flags in shared public spaces, reports Belfast Live.
The “Display of Flags and Emblems Bill“, introduced by Alliance Party MLA Paula Bradshaw, aims to establish a framework that addresses long-standing issues surrounding the flying of flags.
The bill proposes a “Code of Conduct” for flag-flying, reflecting recommendations from the 2021 Flags, Identity, Culture and Tradition Commission (FICT) report, which has yet to be implemented.
The proposed code would regulate where and when flags can be flown, ensuring transparency in their display and prohibiting certain emblems associated with proscribed organizations.
Bradshaw emphasizes that the legislation seeks to protect freedom of expression while creating inclusive shared spaces. The proposals include consultation on potentially banning the display of divisive emblems, such as those glorifying paramilitary organizations, in public spaces.
However, Bradshaw clarifies that widely recognized national flags like the Union Flag, the Irish Tricolour, and the Ulster Banner are not the focus of this ban.
The legislation has garnered mixed reactions. Some community members and representatives have expressed concerns about potential impacts on cultural traditions.
John Keenan, a shop owner in East Belfast speaking to the Sunday Times, argues that restricting flag display could lead to increased flag purchases and displays as a form of cultural celebration.
Conversely, Claire Hanna, MP for Belfast South & Mid Down, supports the bill, citing instances where the unregulated display of regimental flags has led to community tensions.
Professor Dominic Bryan of Queen’s University, who chaired the FICT, supports the bill, describing it as a “simple bureaucratic” solution that could eventually lead to significant behavioral changes over time. Bryan notes that the affordability of flags has contributed to their widespread and sometimes contentious display, and a regulatory framework could provide clarity and reduce tensions.
The bill’s progress may face challenges, particularly from unionist parties. A petition of concern, likely from the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), could complicate its passage by requiring cross-community support.
The consultation period for the bill will run until the end of March, with opportunities for public input to shape the final legislation. A public survey can be accessed here.
Image: Michael Cooper, CC BY-SA 2.0